SUBSTANCES USE AMONG SOCIALLY DISADVANTAGED WOMEN: AN HIV/AIDS RISK FACTOR

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Rossina Cianelli
Lilyan Ferrer
Margarita Bernales
Sarah Miner
Lizette lrarrázabal
Y Molina

Abstract

Background: The epidemiologica/ characterization of H/V/AIDS in Chile points to the feminization , pauperization and heterosexualization of the epidemic, which indicates increased risk far social/y disadvantaged women. When the use of substances is added to this, the vu/nerability of this group in terms of HIV is magnified. Objective: To describe substance use in social/y disadvantaged women and to identify HIV/AIDS risk factors associated with it. Material and Method: 52  women  were  interviewed  as part of the project 'Testing an HIV prevention intervention in Chi/ean women" GRANT# R01 TW 006977. Socio­ demographic variables, substance use, as we/1 as risk factors far HIV/AIDS are described using descriptive stats, and the relationship between variables is analyzed using correlation tests. Results: The results revea/ a socio- demographic profile that places women in a vulnerable situation regarding transmission of HIV/ A/OS, with high indices of substance use amplifying risk. Conclusions: These findings indicate the need far interventions focusing on HIV prevention in women that incorporate the risks associated with the consumption of substances. Key Words: e/, ,.

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How to Cite
Cianelli, R., Ferrer, L., Bernales, M., Miner, S., lrarrázabal, L., & Molina, Y. (2006). SUBSTANCES USE AMONG SOCIALLY DISADVANTAGED WOMEN: AN HIV/AIDS RISK FACTOR. Horizonte De Enfermería, 17(2), 15–22. Retrieved from https://www.revistadisena.uc.cl/index.php/RHE/article/view/11894
Section
Research
Author Biographies

Rossina Cianelli, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

 

PhD, Académica Escuela de Enfermería Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Adjunt Profesor University of Miami, University of lllinois at Chicago.

Lilyan Ferrer, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

 

PhD, Académica Escuela de Enfermería Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Adjunt Profesor University of Miami, University of lllinois at Chicago.

Margarita Bernales, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Margarita Bernales

MP, Psicóloga, Instructora asociada Escuela de Enfermería Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Sarah Miner, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

 

BSN, Escuela de Enfermería Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.

Lizette lrarrázabal, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

 

BSN, Instructora asociada Escuela de Enfermería Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.

Y Molina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

 

Ps, Alumno Magíster Escuela de Psicología Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.