INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE NURSING PROFESSIONAL AND THE PERSON WITH AN ONCOLOGICAL CONDITION

Abstract

INTRODUCTION. The quality of the human interaction between the health professional and the person being cared for is essential in oncology, both ethically and practically. The present article of theoretical nature has as OBJECTIVE: To reflect on the interpersonal relationship between the nursing professional and the person with an oncological condition, and to examine its relevance in the humane treatment of such persons in the provision of nursing care. Method: Theoretical reflection based on concepts of intersubjectivity and nursing care through literature review. It will focus primarily on the concepts of Hildegard E. Peplau, given the relevance of her interactive-integrative vision of interpersonal relationships as key to a meaningful, therapeutic interpersonal process. It also considers the concepts of the philosopher Martin Heidegger. Results: Approaching nursing care from the perspective of understanding the "Being" within its environment, and not only "being there", facilitates recovery. By paying empathic attention to emotions and feelings in an effort to understand the suffering of the other, meaningful care can be provided. Conclusions: Nursing professionals have a fundamental role in building therapeutic bonds through interpersonal relationships in a way that allows them provide meaningful nursing care to persons with oncologic conditions.